216 lines
6.5 KiB
Markdown
216 lines
6.5 KiB
Markdown
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# UNIX FOR ARTISTS
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### Fun with FFMPEG
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## Requirements
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The following applications and runtime environments are needed to run the scripts used in the workshop.
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Installation instructions are available below, broken down by operating system.
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* [Bash](https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/) - *You probably have it already!*
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* [FFMPEG](https://www.ffmpeg.org/)
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* [ImageMagick](https://imagemagick.org/index.php)
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* [Youtube-dl](https://ytdl-org.github.io/youtube-dl/index.html)
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* [Golang](https://golang.org/)
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* \*[Python3](https://www.python.org/downloads/) (*optional*)
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* \*[Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/) (*optional*)
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It's very helpful to have a text editor that you can comfortably read and edit scripts in.
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This selection of text editors ranges from free and open source to "free to use" and "free to try".
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You can also use TextEdit or Notepad or any text editing application you prefer as long as it's capable of editing in plaintext.
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* [Atom](https://atom.io/) - Free. *macOS, Windows and Linux.*
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* [GNU Emacs](https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/download.html) - Free. *Linux, macOS and Windows.*
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* [Visual Studio Code](https://code.visualstudio.com/download) - Free. *macOS, Windows and Linux.*
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* [Sublime Text 3](https://www.sublimetext.com/3) - Free to evaluate. *macOS, Windows and Linux.*
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* [Notepad++](https://notepad-plus-plus.org/downloads/) - Free to use. *Windows only.*
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* [BBEdit](http://www.barebones.com/products/bbedit/download.html) - Freemium. *macOS only.*
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-------
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## macOS
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![The macOS Terminal](img/mac_terminal.png "The macOS Terminal")
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Open the Terminal app located in your Applications folder.
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Bash 3.2 is available by default on macOS.
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##### Install Homebrew
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Go to [https://brew.sh](https://brew.sh) and run the command under the "Install Homebrew" heading after pasting it into your Terminal.
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You will be asked to confirm a few things while Homebrew installs.
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Once the installation process is complete you can install the applications we will be using in this workshop by running the following commands:
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```bash
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brew install ffmpeg imagemagick youtube-dl
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```
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Optionally, you can install Node.js for a single example that we will be covering in the workshop.
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```bash
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brew install node
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```
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Make sure that you have a compatible version of Python installed by running the following command:
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```bash
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python3 --version
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```
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It should print out a value similar to `Python 3.8.2`.
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Anything higher than 3.7.0 will work.
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##### Install Golang on macOS
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Go to the [Golang download site](https://golang.org/doc/install).
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Select the "Mac" tab under "2. Go install." if not already selected and download the .pkg installer using the "Download Go for Mac" button.
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Open the installer and follow the instructions.
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Confirm that Go is installed by running the following command in Terminal:
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```bash
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go version
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```
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If Golang has been installed correctly you can now install `primitive`.
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```bash
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go get -u github.com/fogleman/primitive
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```
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-------
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## Windows 10
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Windows has its own command-line interpreter, but in order to keep code and examples consistent across different operating systems you will need to install the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL).
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##### Enable WSL
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Open the "Turn Windows Features on or off" dialog by searching in your command bar.
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![Turn Windows features on or off](img/windows_10_turn_windows_features.png "Turn Windows features on or off")
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Enable "Virtual Machine Platform" and "Windows Subsystem for Linux" by selecting the checkboxes next to the items and hit "OK".
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![Enable WSL and Virtual Machine Platform](img/windows_10_enable.png "Enable WSL and Virtual Machine Platform")
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Restart your computer for changes to apply.
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##### Install Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
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Open the Microsoft Store and search for "Ubuntu".
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For the latest LTS version, install `Ubuntu 20.04`.
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![Install Ubuntu 20.04](img/windows_10_install.png "Install Ubuntu 20.04 through the Microsoft Store")
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Other versions of Ubuntu or openSUSE may work, but will be subject to differences in behavior.
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![Select the Ubuntu shell](img/windows_10_ubuntu.png "Select the Ubuntu shell")
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Once you've installed Ubuntu, you can open the shell and begin running commands using Bash.
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##### Install Requirements on Windows 10
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![The Ubuntu shell on Windows 10](img/windows_10_terminal.png "The Ubuntu shell on Windows 10")
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You can now run the following commands to install the applications for this workshop:
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```bash
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sudo apt update
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sudo apt install -y ffmpeg imagemagick youtube-dl
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```
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Optionally install Node.js.
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```bash
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sudo apt install -y nodejs npm
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```
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##### Install Golang on Windows 10
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Go to the [Golang download site](https://golang.org/doc/install).
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Select the "Windows" tab under "2. Go install." if not already selected and download the .msi installer by using the "Download Go for Windows" button.
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Confirm that Go is installed by running the following command in your shell:
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```bash
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go version
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```
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If Golang has been installed correctly you can now install `primitive`.
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```bash
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go get -u github.com/fogleman/primitive
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```
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-------
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Additional tutorials for installing Bash on Windows 10.
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* [How to Install Linux Bash Shell on Windows 10](https://itsfoss.com/install-bash-on-windows/)
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* [Install Bash on Windows 10](https://bayton.org/docs/linux/ubuntu/install-bash-on-windows-10-build-14316/)
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-------
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## Linux
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Open up your preferred terminal application and install the required applications on a Debian-based system.
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```bash
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sudo apt install -y ffmpeg imagemagick youtube-dl
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```
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Or, if your distribution uses the `yum` package manager.
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```bash
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yum install ffmpeg imagemagick youtube-dl
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```
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Optionally install Node.js.
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```bash
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sudo apt install -y nodejs npm
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```
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Or using yum.
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```
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yum install nodejs
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```
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##### Install Golang on Linux
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Go to the [Golang download site](https://golang.org/doc/install).
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Select the "Linux" tab under "2. Go install." if not already selected and download the .tar.gz archive using the "Download Go for Linux" button.
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Navigate to the folder you downloaded the archive into.
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For the following commands, `go1.16.3.linux-amd64.tar.gz` can be replaced by the filename of the version that you just downloaded.
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```bash
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sudo rm -rf /usr/local/go
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sudo tar -C /usr/local -xzf go1.16.3.linux-amd64.tar.gz
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export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin
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```
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Either restart your terminal or run the command `source $HOME/.profile` to apply the changes just made to your system.
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Confirm that Go is installed by running the following command:
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```bash
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go version
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```
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If Golang has been correctly installed you can now install `primitive`.
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```bash
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go get -u github.com/fogleman/primitive
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``` |