Full process is now producing and optimizing svg layers. It needs to be made deterministic by sorting the colors and have the ability to compare in different color spaces.

py/common.py

@@ -155,4 +155,14 @@ def rgb_to_luma (r, g, b) :
 
 	return (r * R) + (g * G) + (b * B)
 
+def convertScale(img, alpha, beta):
+	"""Add bias and gain to an image with saturation arithmetics. Unlike
+	cv2.convertScaleAbs, it does not take an absolute value, which would lead to
+	nonsensical results (e.g., a pixel at 44 with alpha = 3 and beta = -210
+	becomes 78 with OpenCV, when in fact it should become 0).
+	"""
 
+	new_img = img * alpha + beta
+	new_img[new_img < 0] = 0
+	new_img[new_img > 255] = 255
+	return new_img.astype(np.uint8)

py/conf/base.conf

@@ -2,11 +2,12 @@ canvasWidth=1301
 canvasHeight=914
 windowWidth=1301
 windowHeight=914
-dotSize=6
 maxGenerations=50
-maxParticles=2500
+maxParticles=10000
-minDotSize=1.8
+minDotSize=2.3
-line=1.8
+maxDotSize=2.3
+dotSizeFactor=0
+line=2.3
 fill=true
 mode="stipple"
-display=true
+display=false

py/posterize.py

@@ -2,9 +2,19 @@ from sklearn.cluster import MiniBatchKMeans
 import numpy as np
 import argparse
 import cv2
-from common import convert_color, closest_color_weighted_euclidean, closest_color_euclidean, create_colored_image, remove_from_list, list_match
+from common import convert_color, closest_color_weighted_euclidean, closest_color_euclidean, create_colored_image, remove_from_list, list_match, to_luma, convertScale
 import os
 import subprocess
+from functools import cmp_to_key
+
+def sort_pallete (a, b):
+	A = to_luma(a, 'BGR')
+	B = to_luma(b, 'BGR')
+	if A > B :
+		return 1
+	if B < A :
+		return -1
+	return 0
 
 class Posterize:
 	"""Posterize an image and then find nearest colors to use"""
@@ -13,6 +23,8 @@ class Posterize:
 	original_colors = []
 	layers = []
 	previews = []
+	svgs = []
+	headless = False
 
 	pallete = None
 	pallete_space = 'BGR'
@@ -23,20 +35,21 @@ class Posterize:
 	h = 0
 	w = 0
 	n_colors = 3
-	max_particles = 3000
+	max_particles = 17000
 	conf = os.path.abspath('./conf/base.conf')
-	stipple_gen = os.path.abspath('../../../src/stipple_gen')
+	stipple_gen = os.path.abspath('../../stipple_gen')
 
 	white = [255, 255, 255]
 
 	output = None
 
-	def __init__ (self, image, pallete, n_colors, output) :
+	def __init__ (self, image, pallete, n_colors, output, headless) :
 		self.image = cv2.imread(image)
 		(self.h, self.w) = self.image.shape[:2]
 		self.pallete = pallete
 		self.n_colors = n_colors + 1
 		self.output = output
+		self.headless = headless
 
 		if not os.path.exists(self.output) :
 			print(f'Output directory {self.output} does not exist, creating...')
@@ -65,9 +78,7 @@ class Posterize:
 
 		self.image = bgrquant
 		
-		cv2.imshow('image', bgrquant)
+		self.show(bgrquant)
-		cv2.waitKey(0)
-		cv2.destroyAllWindows()
 
 	def determine_colors (self):
 		reshaped = self.image.reshape(-1, self.image.shape[2])
@@ -108,11 +119,14 @@ class Posterize:
 				'space' : self.pallete_space
 			})
 			mask = cv2.bitwise_not(mask)
-			composite[mask > 0] = np.array(closest)
+			composite[mask > 0] = np.array(convert_color(closest, self.pallete_space, 'BGR'))
 
-		cv2.imshow('image', composite)
+		composite_name = f'posterized.png'
-		cv2.waitKey(0)
+		composite_path = os.path.join(self.output, composite_name)
-		cv2.destroyAllWindows()
+
+		cv2.imwrite(composite_path, composite)
+
+		self.show(composite)
 
 	def extract_color_mask (self, image, color):
 		mask = cv2.inRange(image, color, color)
@@ -121,9 +135,15 @@ class Posterize:
 	def flatten_pallete (self) :
 		for color in self.pallete.colors:
 			self.colors.append(color['color'])
-			self.colors_dict[f'{color["color"][0]},{color["color"][1]},{color["color"][2]}'] = color['name']
+			self.colors_dict[f"{color['color'][0]},{color['color'][1]},{color['color'][2]}"] = color['name']
 			self.pallete_space = color['space']
 		
+		#self.colors = sorted(self.colors, key=cmp_to_key(sort_pallete))
+		#for color in self.colors :
+		#	print(to_luma(color, self.pallete_space))
+
+		#quit()
+
 	def match_color_name (self, key) :
 		return self.colors_dict[f'{key[0]},{key[1]},{key[2]}']
 
@@ -154,10 +174,33 @@ class Posterize:
 			]
 			print(cmd)
 			subprocess.call(cmd, cwd = self.stipple_gen)
-			self.previews.append(output_image)
+			self.svgs.append(output_svg)
+			self.previews.append({
+				'layer' : output_image,
+				'color' : layer['color']
+			})
 
 	def preview (self) :
-		#composite = create_colored_image(self.w, self.h, [255, 255, 255])
+		composite = create_colored_image(self.w, self.h, [255, 255, 255])
-		print(self.previews)
+		for layer in self.previews :
+			l = cv2.imread(layer['layer'], 0)
+			mask = cv2.bitwise_not(l)
+			composite[mask > 0] = np.array(convert_color(layer['color'], self.pallete_space, 'BGR'))
 
+		composite_name = f'preview.png'
+		composite_path = os.path.join(self.output, composite_name)
 
+		cv2.imwrite(composite_path, composite)
+
+		self.show(composite)
+
+		for svg in self.svgs :
+			cmd = [ 'svgopt', svg, svg]
+			print(cmd)
+			subprocess.call(cmd)
+
+	def show (self, mat) :
+		if not self.headless :
+			cv2.imshow('image', mat)
+			cv2.waitKey(0)
+			cv2.destroyAllWindows()

py/separate.py

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ parser.add_argument('input', type=str, help='Input image to separate')
 parser.add_argument('colors', type=int, help='Number of colors to separate into')
 parser.add_argument('pallete', type=str, help='Pallete file')
 parser.add_argument('output', type=str, help='Output dir to write to')
+parser.add_argument('--headless', type=bool, default=False, help='Run script headless')
 
 class Separate :
 	input = ''
@@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ class Separate :
 			print(f'File {args.pallete} does not exist')
 			exit(2)
 		
-		Posterize(self.input, self.pallete, args.colors, args.output)
+		Posterize(self.input, self.pallete, args.colors, args.output, args.headless)
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__" :