openscad_examples/python/c14n_stl.py

117 lines
4.4 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# NopSCADlib Copyright Chris Palmer 2018
# nop.head@gmail.com
# hydraraptor.blogspot.com
#
# This file is part of NopSCADlib.
#
# NopSCADlib is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the
# GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
# the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# NopSCADlib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
# without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
# See the GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with NopSCADlib.
# If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
#
#! OpenSCAD produces randomly ordered STL files. This script re-orders them consistently so that GIT can tell if they have changed or not.
#
# OpenSCAD produces randomly ordered STL files so source control like GIT can't tell if they have changed or not.
# This scrip orders each triangle to start with the lowest vertex first (comparing x, then y, then z)
# It then sorts the triangles to start with the one with the lowest vertices first (comparing first vertex, second, then third)
# This has no effect on the model but makes the STL consistent. I.e. it makes a canonical form.
#
from __future__ import print_function
import sys
def cmz(x):
''' Convert "-0" to "0". '''
return '0' if x == '-0' else x
class Vertex:
def __init__(self, x, y, z):
self.x, self.y, self.z = x, y, z
self.key = (float(x), float(y), float(z))
class Normal:
def __init__(self, dx, dy, dz):
self.dx, self.dy, self.dz = dx, dy, dz
class Facet:
def __init__(self, normal, v1, v2, v3):
self.normal = normal
if v1.key < v2.key:
if v1.key < v3.key:
self.vertices = (v1, v2, v3) #v1 is the smallest
else:
self.vertices = (v3, v1, v2) #v3 is the smallest
else:
if v2.key < v3.key:
self.vertices = (v2, v3, v1) #v2 is the smallest
else:
self.vertices = (v3, v1, v2) #v3 is the smallest
def key(self):
return (self.vertices[0].x, self.vertices[0].y, self.vertices[0].z,
self.vertices[1].x, self.vertices[1].y, self.vertices[1].z,
self.vertices[2].x, self.vertices[2].y, self.vertices[2].z)
class STL:
def __init__(self, fname):
self.facets = []
with open(fname) as f:
words = [cmz(s.strip()) for s in f.read().split()]
if words[0] == 'solid' and words[1] == 'OpenSCAD_Model':
i = 2
while words[i] == 'facet':
norm = Normal(words[i + 2], words[i + 3], words[i + 4])
v1 = Vertex(words[i + 8], words[i + 9], words[i + 10])
v2 = Vertex(words[i + 12], words[i + 13], words[i + 14])
v3 = Vertex(words[i + 16], words[i + 17], words[i + 18])
i += 21
self.facets.append(Facet(norm, v1, v2, v3))
self.facets.sort(key = Facet.key)
else:
print("Not an OpenSCAD ascii STL file")
sys.exit(1)
def write(self, fname):
mins = [float('inf'), float('inf'), float('inf')]
maxs = [float('-inf'), float('-inf'), float('-inf')]
with open(fname,"wt") as f:
print('solid OpenSCAD_Model', file=f)
for facet in self.facets:
print(' facet normal %s %s %s' % (facet.normal.dx, facet.normal.dy, facet.normal.dz), file=f)
print(' outer loop', file=f)
for vertex in facet.vertices:
print(' vertex %s %s %s' % (vertex.x, vertex.y, vertex.z), file=f)
for i in range(3):
ordinate = vertex.key[i]
if ordinate > maxs[i]: maxs[i] = ordinate
if ordinate < mins[i]: mins[i] = ordinate
print(' endloop', file=f)
print(' endfacet', file=f)
print('endsolid OpenSCAD_Model', file=f)
return mins, maxs
def canonicalise(fname):
stl = STL(fname)
return stl.write(fname)
if __name__ == '__main__':
if len(sys.argv) == 2:
canonicalise(sys.argv[1])
else:
print("\nusage:\n\t c14n_stl file - Canonicalise an STL file created by OpenSCAD.")
sys.exit(1)